By Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Erwin Beck, Klaus Müller-Hohenstein, David Lawlor, Kirsten Lawlor, Gudrun Lawlor
This textbook covers Plant Ecology from the molecular to the worldwide point. It covers the subsequent components in extraordinary breadth and depth:
- Molecular ecophysiology (stress body structure: mild, temperature, oxygen deficiency, drought, salt, heavy metals, xenobiotica and biotic pressure factors)
- Autecology (whole plant ecology: thermal stability, water, nutrient, carbon relations)
- surroundings ecology (plants as a part of ecosystems, aspect cycles, biodiversity)
- Synecology (development of crops in time and area, interactions among plants and the abiotic and biotic environment)
- international elements of plant ecology (global switch, worldwide biogeochemical cycles, land use, overseas conventions, socio-economic interactions)
The e-book is punctiliously based and good written: advanced matters are elegantly awarded and simply comprehensible. It comprises greater than 500 photos and drawings, regularly in color, illustrating the interesting subject.
The publication is basically geared toward graduate scholars of biology yet can also be of curiosity to post-graduate scholars and researchers in botany, geosciences and panorama ecology. additional, it presents a valid foundation for these facing agriculture, forestry, land use, and panorama management.
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Additional info for Plant Ecology
Example text
3). Because of the very substantial damage arising from over-excitation, there are many different mechanisms for avoidance and adaptation. Adaptation at the morphological level is explained in Chapter 2 ªAutoecologyº. Many plants deal with high light energy by reactions which alter the position of the leaf. These positions may be permanent or dynamic. Sun leaves have a highly developed mesophyll, often with several layers of palisade cells. Chloroplasts are able to position themselves on the sides of the cell according to the light intensity, moving from the position with the stronger to the weaker radiation, and vice versa.
Model of the sequence of reactions during damage and repair of the reaction centres of photosystem II. Light stress (LS) leads to transient or irreversible damage to the D1 protein (hatched or cross-hatched, respectively). Irreversible damage triggers cleavage and the subsequent degradation of the D1 protein (presumably to amino acids). A precursor (pD1) forms a new reaction centre with the persistent D2 protein which associates again with the antenna protein. In particularly high light stress the D2 protein is also attacked (cross-hatched).
13. Decrease in UV radiation with depth of water. A In the humin-rich Lake Neusiedler (Austria) and B in the northern Adriatic. Both measurements were made on a cloud-free August day. The intensity of UV radiation at a depth of 5 cm in Lake Neusiedler corresponds approximately to a depth of 5 m in the Adriatic. 1 UV-B Damage and Its Repair Recommended Literature · McCullough AK, Dodson ML, Lloyd RS (1999) Initiation of base excision repair: glycosylase mechanisms and structures. Annu Rev Biochem 68:255±285 Morphological-anatomical symptoms of a UV-B stress that is still tolerated are swollen but shorter internodes, smaller leaves with the edges usually rolled in at the top surface, and increased growth of lateral buds (Ballar et al.