By R. Toby Pennington, James A. Ratter
content material: an summary of the Plant range, Biogeography and Conservation of Neotropical Savannas and Seasonally Dry Forests; R. Toby Pennington, Gwilym P. Lewis and James A. Ratter Biodiversity styles of the Woody plants of the Brazilian Cerrados; James A. Ratter, Samuel Bridgewater and J. Felipe Ribeiro Observations at the Southern Cerrados and their dating with the center sector; Giselda Durigan Phytogeography of Cerrado Sensu Stricto and Land process Zoning in significant Brazil; Jeanine Maria Felfili, Maria Cristina Felfili, Christopher William Fagg, Alba Valeria Rezende, Paulo Ernane Nogueira, and Manoel Claudio da Silva Junior plants and crops of the Venezuelan Llanos: A assessment; Otto Huber, Rodrigo Duno de Stefano, Gerardo Aymard and Ricarda Riina The Brazilian Caatinga: Phytogeographical styles Inferred from Distribution information of the Leguminosae; Luciano Paganucci de Queiroz Floristic Relationships of Seasonally Dry Forests of jap South the USA in line with Tree Species Distribution styles; Ary T. Oliveira-Filho, Joao Andre Jarenkow, Maria Jesus Nogueira Rodal Biogeography of the Forests of the Paraguay-Parana Basin; Rodolphe Spichiger, Bastian Bise, Clement Calenge, and Cyrille Chatelain The Chiquitano Dry wooded area, the Transition among Humid and Dry woodland in japanese Lowland Bolivia; Timothy J. Killeen, Ezequial Chavez, Marielos Pena-Claros, Marisol Toledo, Luzmila Arroy, Judith Caballero, Lisete Correa, Rene Guillen, Roberto Quevedo, Mario Saldias, Liliana Soria, Ynes Uslar, Israel Vargas and Marc Steininger Inter-Andean Dry Valleys of Bolivia - Floristic Affinities and styles of Endemism: Insights from Acanthaceae, Asclepiadaceae and Labiatae; John R. I. wooden Phytogeography and Floristics of Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests in Peru; Reynaldo Linares-Palomino Seasonally Dry Forests of Southern Ecuador in a Continental Context: Insights from Legumes; Gwilym P. Lewis, Bente B. Klitgaard and Brian D. Schrire Mexican and primary American Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests: Chamela-Cuixmala, Jalisco, as a focus for comparability; Emily J. Lott and Thomas H. Atkinson What Determines Dry woodland Conservation in Mesoamerica? Opportunism and Pragmatism in Mexican and Nicaraguan safe components; James E. Gordon, Evan Bowen-Jones and Marco Antonio Gonzalez Botanical and Ecological foundation for the Resilience of Antillean Dry Forests; Ariel E. Lugo, Ernesto Medina, J. Carlos Trejo-Torres, and Eileen Helmer range, Biogeography and Conservation of Woody crops in Tropical Dry woodland of South Florida; Thomas W. Gillespie The past due Quaternary Biogeographical heritage of South American Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests: Insights from Palaeo-Ecological information; Francis E. Mayle inhabitants Genetics and Inference of surroundings background: An instance utilizing Neotropical Seasonally Dry woodland Species; Y. Naciri-Graven, S. Caetano, R.T. Pennington and R. Spichiger Floristic and Geographical balance of Discontinuous Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests Explains styles of Plant Phylogeny and Endemism; Matt Lavin The Seasonally Dry plants of Africa: Parallels and Comparisons with the Neotropics; J. Michael Lock
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Extra resources for Neotropical savannas and dry forests : diversity, biogeography, and conservation
Sample text
Bolivia, 17, 53, 1991. J. , Diversity, composition, and structure of a tropical semideciduous forest in the Chiquitanía region of Santa Cruz, Bolivia, J. Tropical Ecology, 14, 803, 1998. R. , Genetic diversity and structure of natural populations of Plathymenia reticulata (Mimosoideae), a tropical tree from the Brazilian Cerrado, Mol. , 1143, 2001. , Evolutionary rates analysis of Leguminosae implicates a rapid diversification of the major family lineages immediately following an Early Tertiary emergence, Syst.
4 to 9 Ma. There is a paucity of dated phylogenetic studies for plants characteristic of Caribbean island SDTF. The one exception is work on the legumes Pictetia, Poitea and Hebestigma (Lavin et al. 2001, 2003, 2004). All species of these genera with a single exception are endemic to the Greater Antilles. They are shown to have diverged from their continental sister genera 38 Ma (Hebestigma), 16 Ma (Poitea) and 14 Ma (Pictetia), and the diversification in each occurred during the Tertiary. Each is therefore a relatively old radiation, and in the case of the Cuban endemic Hebestigma, the divergence date from its sister genus Lennea strongly implies that the vicariance of Cuba from Central America underlies its distribution.
We should caution, however, that the models used do not incorporate edaphic variables, which must be important as SDTF species, particularly A. urundeuva, tend to prefer more fertile soils than those underlying most of the terra firme (nonflooded) Amazonian forest. 4 Molecular Biogeographical Evidence: (i) Dated Phylogenies An equation of high species endemism with antiquity might not be correct if the species diversity of SDTF were the result of recent speciation. Pleistocene origin of SDTF species was suggested by Pennington et al.
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