By John L. Melvin, John Whyte (auth.), Naoichi Chino M.D., M.S., D.M.Sc., John L. Melvin M.D., M.M.Sc. (eds.)

Stroke is likely one of the significant motives of incapacity on the earth. for that reason, a good rehabilitation routine is the objective of experts operating within the box world wide. The implementation of rehabilitation courses for the stroke sufferer is huge in scope and calls for, to begin with, an goal medical assessment strategy. In 1980 the realm well-being association constructed the foreign category ofImpairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps. It categorised impairments and disabili­ ties at the foundation of useful review yet took under consideration cultural and socioeco­ nomic components whilst defining handicaps, therefore making it tricky to exploit a similar useful evaluate device for the 3 phenomena. during this monograph, specialists within the remedy of stroke from Japan, the U.S., and Europe proportion their principles awarded through the thirty first Annual conference of the japanese organization of Rehabilitation drugs held in June 1994. the entire partici­ pants freely contributed their perspectives at the sensible evaluation and diagnosis of stroke sufferers. certainly, their contributions make clear attainable breakthroughs sooner or later for the improvement of rehabilitation regimens for stroke patients.

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U/E, upper extremity; LIE, lower extremity. Our study indicated that the SIAS-M is a reliable and sensitive method of assessing motor recovery after stroke. To observe motor recovery in stroke patients, we performed an additional longitudinal study using the SIAS-M. 3 years) studied within 6 weeks of admission to the rehabilitation hospital (29 had cerebral hemorrhage and 46 had cerebral infarction; right brain damage, 28; left brain damage, 47; duration from onset varied from 1 day to 44 months [median, 12 days)).

If the grip strength is less than 3 kg, a score of 0 is given (Fig. 19). S. ) used the test to rate 12 stroke patients (10 men and 2 women aged 52-69 years; mean, 59 years). Six patients had ischemic stroke and the other 6 had hemorrhagic brain lesions. 28 N. Chino et aI. Fig. 19. Unaffected grip Fig. 18. Unaffected quadriceps Table 2. Interobserver variability of the SIAS: degree of agreement by weighted kappa (n = 12). 111 Interobserver variability was assessed using weighted-kappa statistical analysis [8).

Domen K, Chino N, Sonoda S, Saitoh E, Kimura A (1991) Stroke impairment assessment set (SIAS). A preliminary report. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 72:770 10. Brunnstrom S (1970) Movement therapy in hemiplegia. Harper and Row, New York 11. Demeurisse G, Demol 0, Robaye E (1980) Motor evaluation in vascular hemiplegia. Eur NeuroI19:382-389 12. Domen K, Saitoh E, Sonoda S, Chino N, Kimura A, Liu M, Noda Y, Otsuka T (1993) Stroke impairment assessment set (SIAS) (3): observation of motor recovery (in Japanese with English abstract).

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Functional Evaluation of Stroke Patients by John L. Melvin, John Whyte (auth.), Naoichi Chino M.D.,
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